{"id":397,"date":"2026-08-01T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-01T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/?p=397"},"modified":"2026-08-01T09:44:19","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T06:44:19","slug":"cezaevlerini-istatistiklerle-okumak-2016-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/?p=397","title":{"rendered":"Cezaevlerini \u0130statistiklerle Okumak (2016-2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ceza infaz sisteminde ya\u015fanan problemlerin ve cezaevlerinin mevcut durumunun anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131nda mahpus say\u0131lar\u0131na ili\u015fkin istatistiklerin \u00f6nemli bir i\u015flevi bulunmaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcncel verileri ve 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k genel e\u011filimi aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada hem Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Adli Sicil ve \u0130statistikler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hem de Ceza ve Tevkifevleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc verileri kullan\u0131ld\u0131.1<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0\u00c7ocuk mahpus say\u0131s\u0131na dair daha eski veriler d\u00fczensiz oldu\u011fundan yaln\u0131zca son be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131n verileri de\u011ferlendirildi.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lgili on y\u0131ll\u0131k periyotta, cezaevlerindeki toplam mahpus n\u00fcfusunun d\u00fczenli ve \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bir ivmeyle artarak iki kat\u0131n\u0131 a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu art\u0131\u015f e\u011filimi; salt erkek n\u00fcfusuyla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmam\u0131\u015f, kad\u0131n, \u00e7ocuk ve yabanc\u0131 uyruklu mahpus gruplar\u0131nda da belirgin y\u00fckseli\u015fler kaydedilmi\u015ftir. Veriler, yeni infaz kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131yla kapasitenin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, mahpus say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n kapasite geni\u015flemesini geride b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kronik bir kapasite a\u015f\u0131m\u0131 sorununun (2025 itibar\u0131yla %131) kal\u0131c\u0131 hale geldi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. \u00d6rt\u00fcl\u00fc af niteli\u011findeki infaz d\u00fczenlemeleri, pandemi izinleri kapasiteyi zaman zaman d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrse de bo\u015falan yerler h\u0131zla dolmu\u015ftur. Buna gerek\u00e7e olarak ise yamal\u0131 boh\u00e7a haline gelen infaz sisteminin getirdi\u011fi cezas\u0131zl\u0131k alg\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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G\u00fcncel Veriler (Temmuz 2026)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Temmuz 2026 itibar\u0131yla toplam mahpus say\u0131s\u0131 427.525 ile tarihi zirvesini g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Tablodaki en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 veri; tutuklu \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n (3.191), h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n (1.372) iki kat\u0131ndan fazla olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu durum \u00e7ocuklarda son y\u0131llarda artan su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131na dair \u00f6nemli bir veri sunmaktad\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Mevcut mahpus say\u0131s\u0131na ili\u015fkin tablonun grafikle\u015ftirilmi\u015f hali yukar\u0131da sunulmu\u015ftur.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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G\u00fcncel mevcutlar\u0131n kurum stat\u00fcs\u00fcne g\u00f6re da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, 427 bin mahpusun yakla\u015f\u0131k %72’sinin (307.637 ki\u015fi) Kapal\u0131 Ceza \u0130nfaz Kurumlar\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu tablo, infaz rejiminin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak y\u00fcksek g\u00fcvenlikli ve kapal\u0131 sistem \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc teyit etmektedir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

10 Y\u0131ll\u0131k De\u011fi\u015fimler (2016-2015)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda 200 bin band\u0131nda olan toplam mahpus say\u0131s\u0131, on y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcre\u00e7te istikrarl\u0131 ve dramatik bir y\u00fckseli\u015fle 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda 400 bin s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130nfaz sistemindeki bu %100’l\u00fck b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin temel s\u00fcr\u00fckleyicisi, tutuklu say\u0131s\u0131ndaki dalgalanmalardan ziyade, h\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc n\u00fcfusunda ya\u015fanan s\u00fcrekli ve keskin art\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 15 Temmuz darbe giri\u015fimi sonras\u0131 \u00e7ok say\u0131da ki\u015finin tutuklanmas\u0131 ve ceza almas\u0131 bu say\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131ran en b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131r\u0131lma olmu\u015ftur. Devam\u0131nda ise toplumun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sosyolojik de\u011fi\u015fim, su\u00e7 oranlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f mahpus say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f trendini kal\u0131c\u0131 hale getirmi\u015ftir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da say\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6sterir detayl\u0131 tablo payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Grafikte ve tabloda g\u00f6r\u00fclen k\u0131smi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc af niteli\u011findeki infaz d\u00fczenlemelerine i\u015faret etmektedir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ceza infaz sistemi demografik olarak ezici bir \u00e7o\u011funlukla erkek n\u00fcfusundan olu\u015fmaya devam etse de kad\u0131n mahpus say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f da dikkat \u00e7ekicidir. 2016’da 8.373 olan kad\u0131n mahpus say\u0131s\u0131, mahpus say\u0131s\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f e\u011filimiyle uyumlu olarak 2025’te 19.068’e ula\u015farak iki kattan fazla b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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En k\u0131r\u0131lgan gruplardan biri olan \u00e7ocuk mahpuslar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131nda, sadece be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u0131sa bir periyotta %143 oran\u0131nda (1.817’den 4.417’ye) ciddi bir art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu art\u0131\u015f\u0131n hem 12-14 hem de 15-17 ya\u015f gruplar\u0131nda e\u015f zamanl\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlenmesi, \u00e7ocuk adalet sistemi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kritik bir veridir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Cezaevlerindeki yabanc\u0131 uyruklu ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131 on y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 3,5 kat artarak 4.442’den 15.759’a y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Bu art\u0131\u015f, \u00fclkenin de\u011fi\u015fen g\u00f6\u00e7 demografisinin infaz sistemine yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak okunabilir. Her ne kadar yabanc\u0131 uyruklu mahpus say\u0131s\u0131 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda zirvesini g\u00f6rse de tabloda da g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fi \u00fczere 2022 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana yabanc\u0131 uyruklu mahpus say\u0131s\u0131 yatay seyretmektedir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Fiziki altyap\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131yla cezaevi kapasitesi 100 bin ki\u015finin \u00fczerinde art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, mahpus say\u0131s\u0131ndaki b\u00fcy\u00fcme h\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek olmu\u015ftur. 2020 ve 2023 y\u0131l\u0131 hari\u00e7 s\u00fcrekli kapasite a\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla doluluk oran\u0131 %131,61 seviyesine ula\u015farak yap\u0131sal bir s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa i\u015faret etmi\u015ftir. Temmuz 2026 tarihi itibariyle doluluk oran\u0131n\u0131n %140\u2019\u0131 buldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da kapasite ve mahpus say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131ran bir s\u00fctun grafi\u011fi bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  1. Da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k halde bulunan verilerin derlenmesinde ve grafikle\u015ftirilmesinde yapay zek\u00e2 ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan faydalan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span> \u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ceza infaz sisteminde ya\u015fanan problemlerin ve cezaevlerinin mevcut durumunun anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131nda mahpus say\u0131lar\u0131na ili\u015fkin istatistiklerin \u00f6nemli bir i\u015flevi bulunmaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcncel verileri ve 10 y\u0131ll\u0131k genel e\u011filimi aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada hem Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Adli Sicil ve \u0130statistikler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hem de Ceza ve Tevkifevleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc verileri kullan\u0131ld\u0131.\u00a0\u00c7ocuk mahpus say\u0131s\u0131na dair daha eski veriler d\u00fczensiz oldu\u011fundan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":283,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"[{\"content\":\"Da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k halde bulunan verilerin derlenmesinde ve grafikle\u015ftirilmesinde yapay zek\u00e2 ara\u00e7lar\u0131ndan faydalan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span>\",\"id\":\"2bdf53c1-df9e-4b75-8b43-343e85003825\"}]"},"categories":[76],"tags":[],"issue":[75],"class_list":["post-397","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-202608_1","issue-agustos-2026"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=397"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":408,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/397\/revisions\/408"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/283"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=397"},{"taxonomy":"issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fissue&post=397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}