{"id":14,"date":"2026-04-01T06:00:42","date_gmt":"2026-04-01T03:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/?p=14"},"modified":"2026-04-01T11:03:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T08:03:14","slug":"cumhuriyet-halk-partisi-chp-kimin-icin-ve-ne-icin-anayasa-degisikligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/?p=14","title":{"rendered":"Kimin \u0130\u00e7in ve Ne \u0130\u00e7in Anayasa De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

G\u00f6k\u00e7e G\u00f6k\u00e7en \/ <\/strong>Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi Hukuk Politikalar\u0131ndan Sorumlu Genel Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, \u0130zmir Milletvekili, TBMM Anayasa Komisyonu \u00fcyesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasa, en basit ifadeyle iktidar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 fikrine dayan\u0131r. Hukuk devleti, kurallar\u0131n herkese uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin yerle\u015fmesini herkesin fiillerinin sonucunu \u00f6ng\u00f6rebildi\u011fi bir g\u00fcvenceye sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131, hukukun i\u015flemedi\u011fi bir az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 da kapsar. Bu bak\u0131mdan hukuk g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, e\u015fitlik ve anayasal devlet kavramlar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla i\u00e7 i\u00e7e kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u015eeklen anayasas\u0131 olan, fakat iktidar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rma \u00f6zelli\u011fi g\u00f6stermeyen devletler bu nedenle \u201canayasal devlet\u201d olarak an\u0131lmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasa toplumsal mutabakat\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131yla yap\u0131l\u0131r. Sorarsan\u0131z kimse kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k ve toplumsal mutabakat aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 gereklili\u011fine itiraz etmeyecektir. Ancak toplumsal mutabakat\u0131n hangi y\u00f6ntemle ve nas\u0131l sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f say\u0131laca\u011f\u0131, belli bir form\u00fcle ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir. Hi\u00e7 kimsenin d\u0131\u015flanm\u0131\u015f hissetmeyece\u011fi, herkesi kapsayacak ancak mutlak bir e\u015fitlik de\u011fil, g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczle g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya geldi\u011finde g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fcz\u00fc koruma iradesini g\u00f6steren bir metin nas\u0131l ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir? Asl\u0131nda temel sorumuz ve temel sorunumuz belki de y\u0131llard\u0131r bu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00f6zellikle 2023 se\u00e7imlerinin ard\u0131ndan iktidar partisi ve ortaklar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan g\u00fcndeme getirilen anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi fikri hakk\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerimizi k\u0131saca \u00f6zetlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u0130ktidar ne ama\u00e7la yeni anayasa istedi\u011fini hi\u00e7 dile getirmedi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Uygulama de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, kanun de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ya da anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi\u2026 Bunlar asl\u0131nda birer ara\u00e7t\u0131r. Esas olan tespit edilen bir sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zmek, bir hedefe ula\u015fmakt\u0131r. Sadece \u201csivil bir anayasa\u201d s\u00f6ylemi, ya da i\u00e7eri\u011fi doldurulmam\u0131\u015f bir \u201cdaha demokratik\u201d anayasa s\u00f6ylemi asl\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015fey ifade etmez. Devlet organlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkide mi sorun vard\u0131r, temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin d\u00fczenlenmesinde mi, se\u00e7ilmi\u015f organlar\u0131n se\u00e7ilme usul\u00fcnde mi, yoksa anayasan\u0131n ruhunda m\u0131? Parlamenter sistemi savunan Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi\u2019nin ve iktidara muhalif siyasi partilerin g\u00f6z\u00fcnde anayasaya dair sorunlar esasen bellidir ve defalarca dile getirilmi\u015ftir. K\u0131saca belirtelim: Kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n zedelenmi\u015f olmas\u0131, yarg\u0131 tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmamas\u0131, yetkilerin tek elde toplanm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131, anayasan\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bir koruman\u0131n bulunmamas\u0131\u2026 Bunlar 2017 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleriyle daha da belirginle\u015fmi\u015f sorunlard\u0131r. Ancak anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin temel g\u00fcndem olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savunan iktidar partileri AKP ve MHP, bu konuda herhangi bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ileri s\u00fcrmemi\u015flerdir. Yani toplum, iktidar\u0131n neden anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi istedi\u011fini bilmiyor. Bu nedenle iktidar\u0131n bug\u00fcne kadar yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 yorumlayarak tahminler \u00fczerinden tart\u0131\u015fmaya itiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Anayasa yap\u0131m s\u00fcreci, anayasan\u0131n kendisi kadar \u00f6nemli<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tahminler \u00fczerine tart\u0131\u015fma y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirttik. Ancak bu t\u00fcr eksik bir tart\u0131\u015fma bile ancak ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ger\u00e7ekten varsa yap\u0131labilir. Aksi halde farkl\u0131 fikirler \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmaz, ger\u00e7ekler dile getirilemez, halk\u0131n da bilgilendirilmesinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmi\u015f olur. Sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin, meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin, sendikalar\u0131n nitelikli kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n ve uzman deste\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 olmazsa olmazd\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi gibi yaln\u0131zca bug\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fil, gelecek ku\u015faklar\u0131 da etkileyecek bir konu yaln\u0131zca siyasi parti y\u00f6netimlerinin k\u0131sa vadeli ve se\u00e7im odakl\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmelerine hapsedilemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ele\u015ftiriler \u00fczerine de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 en aza indirmek i\u00e7in h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f usulde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen torba yasalar gibi, torba anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi fikri de halk\u0131 yan\u0131ltmaya y\u00f6neliktir. Torba anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, ho\u015fa gidecek baz\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelerin s\u00fcs malzemesi olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, ancak anayasan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcne dair teknik anlat\u0131lar\u0131n arkas\u0131na saklanm\u0131\u015f ve sak\u0131ncas\u0131 zaman i\u00e7inde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak d\u00fczenlemelerin bulundu\u011fu bir y\u00f6nteme i\u015faret eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir dayatmayla yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sadece ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacak olan \u00fcr\u00fcn \u201csorunlu\u201d olmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda ilgililerin bu \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc hayata ge\u00e7irmeye y\u00f6nelik motivasyonu da olmaz. Yani herkesi kapsamayan, -m\u0131\u015f gibi davran\u0131larak \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lan bir yolun sonu, \u201canayasaya sayg\u0131\u201d fikrini daha da zedeler. Uygulamamak \u00fczere yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yorsa, elbette var\u0131lan yerde de o metnin ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha da sorgulanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u0130ktidar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve haklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 amac\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mayan belgeye anayasa denemez<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Daha \u00f6nce belirtti\u011fimiz gibi, iktidar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rma ve temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alma amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mayan bir belge, anayasa de\u011fildir. D\u00fcnyada sosyal haklar\u0131n hen\u00fcz geli\u015fmedi\u011fi ve anayasalara girmedi\u011fi d\u00f6nemde burada kastedilen temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler, asl\u0131nda daha \u00e7ok birinci ku\u015fak haklard\u0131. Ancak i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fccadelesiyle birlikte sosyal ve ekonomik haklar tan\u0131nmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015f ve \u00f6zellikle 20. y\u00fczy\u0131lda anayasalara girmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Neoliberal bir anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n etkisinde haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f olan 1982 Anayasas\u0131 bile bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda de\u011fildir. O halde temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 bug\u00fcn yaln\u0131zca liberal haklar\u0131 de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda sosyal ve ekonomik haklar\u0131, hatta \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc ku\u015fak haklar\u0131 da i\u00e7erecek \u015fekilde yorumlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ktidar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fama ge\u00e7mesi ve yetkilerin tek bir merkezde toplanmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyecek denetleme mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 ya da etkinle\u015ftirilmesiyle ilgilidir. Bu asl\u0131nda hukuk devletini ve hukuk g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in olmazsa olmazd\u0131r. Bir iktidar g\u00fcc\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, ki bu iktidar bazen siyasal iktidar olarak bir siyasi partide ya da bir ki\u015fide somutla\u015fabilir, bazen de i\u015f\u00e7ilere kar\u015f\u0131 sermayeyi \u00f6nceleyen, bazen kad\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 erke\u011fi \u00f6nceleyen sistem olabilir (bu \u00f6rnekler \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131labilir); ki\u015fiyi g\u00fcvende hissettirecek olan tam da g\u00fcc\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131labiliyor olmas\u0131 fikridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haklar\u0131 daraltma, g\u00fcc\u00fc geni\u015fletme amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yacak her \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, anayasa tan\u0131m\u0131ndan uzak olman\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, insan\u0131n haysiyetine y\u00f6nelen sald\u0131r\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 daha g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fcz hissedece\u011fi bir d\u00fczeni in\u015fa etmeye y\u00f6neliktir. Anayasa ismini kullanarak anayasay\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcnde ortadan kald\u0131rmaya y\u00f6neliktir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Anayasan\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fma konusu bile olmamal\u0131yd\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019nin Can Atalay karar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k Yarg\u0131tay 3. Ceza Dairesi\u2019nin ve \u0130stanbul 13. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesi\u2019nin Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019ni tan\u0131mad\u0131klar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik kararlar\u0131, Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 153. maddesinin a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ihlal edilmesi anlam\u0131na geliyor. Hatay Milletvekili Can Atalay\u2019\u0131n milletvekilli\u011finin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesine y\u00f6nelik i\u015flemin AYM taraf\u0131ndan yok h\u00fckm\u00fcnde say\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen hala g\u00f6revine iade edilmemi\u015f olmas\u0131, yaln\u0131zca yarg\u0131 i\u00e7inde anayasaya ba\u015fkald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019nin de kendi yetkisini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 anayasay\u0131 uygulayamaz duruma geldi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor, kendi \u00fcyesine sahip \u00e7\u0131kamam\u0131\u015f bir parlamento g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcne neden oluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu karar\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131ndan cesaret al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131, Tayfun Kahraman karar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131ndan da anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Ancak AYM otoritesini tan\u0131mama yaln\u0131zca bireysel ba\u015fvuru kararlar\u0131nda de\u011fil, norm denetimi kararlar\u0131nda da kendini g\u00f6steriyor. TBMM\u2019nin \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 torba yasalar\u0131n neredeyse t\u00fcm\u00fcnde AYM\u2019nin iptal etmi\u015f oldu\u011fu bir h\u00fckm\u00fcn ayn\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n getirildi\u011fi \u00f6rnekler yer al\u0131yor. Muhalefetin itirazlar\u0131 bu konuda da dikkate al\u0131nm\u0131yor. Daha \u00f6nce Erdem G\u00fcl ve Can D\u00fcndar karar\u0131 \u00fczerine Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, \u201cuymuyorum, sayg\u0131 da duymuyorum\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, asl\u0131nda bug\u00fcn ya\u015fanan krizlerin yolunu a\u00e7an bir talimatt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Mahkemesi kararlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 90. maddesine ra\u011fmen \u00f6zellikle Osman Kavala karar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131yla birlikte iktidar taraf\u0131ndan tart\u0131\u015fmaya a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor. Bunu takip eden Selahattin Demirta\u015f ve Figen Y\u00fcksekda\u011f kararlar\u0131, yaln\u0131zca birer insan hakk\u0131 ihlalini g\u00f6stermiyor, siyasetin dizayn\u0131 amac\u0131n\u0131 da ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Herhangi bir mahkemenin ya da kurumun mahkeme kararlar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mama yetkisini kendisinde g\u00f6rmesi, ilk bak\u0131\u015fta sadece hukuk\u00e7ular\u0131 ya da ilgililerini rahats\u0131z eden bir konuymu\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de asl\u0131nda t\u00fcm topluma \u201cistenen s\u0131n\u0131rlar i\u00e7inde de\u011filsen g\u00fcvende de\u011filsin\u201d mesaj\u0131n\u0131 vermi\u015f oluyor. Bu mesaj e\u015fli\u011finde ba\u015flat\u0131lan bir anayasa tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00fcven sorunu yaratmas\u0131 da \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. Halk\u0131n sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc anayasadan de\u011fil, politikalardan kaynaklan\u0131yor<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2017 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleriyle birlikte yarg\u0131 tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daha da zarar g\u00f6rmesi, Hakimler ve Savc\u0131lar Kurulu\u2019nda Venedik Komisyonu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine ra\u011fmen Adalet Bakan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve y\u00fcr\u00fctme etkisinin korunmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi\u2019nin \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde g\u00fc\u00e7 kaybetmesi, yasaman\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyi denetleme ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n yok edilmesi ya da etkisizle\u015ftirilmesi, Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararnameleri ve kanun ili\u015fkisinin belirsiz b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n getirdi\u011fi sak\u0131ncalar gibi bir\u00e7ok sorun anayasan\u0131n kendisinden kaynaklan\u0131yor. Ancak siyasetin yarg\u0131 yoluyla dizayn edilmesine y\u00f6nelik giri\u015fimler, torpil ve kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n her alanda yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, artan \u015fiddet olaylar\u0131, su\u00e7 \u00e7etelerinin yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, yoksulla\u015fma, e\u011fitimin kalitesizli\u011fi ve pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa eri\u015fimin g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015fmesi gibi bir\u00e7ok sorun anayasan\u0131n uygulanmamas\u0131ndan ya da g\u00fcnl\u00fck politikalardan kaynaklan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Asl\u0131nda bu sorunlar birbirinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z birer ba\u015fl\u0131k gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnseler de hepsinin birbiriyle ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yer var. Ki\u015fi, kendisini adaletsizli\u011fe, yoksullu\u011fa, biriken ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 yaln\u0131z hissettik\u00e7e ona \u201csenin yan\u0131nday\u0131m\u201d diyen bir sistemin olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131, bireysel mutsuzlu\u011fu kitlesel mutsuzlu\u011fa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmeye ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Bir araya gelen ve \u00f6rg\u00fctlenen, ya\u015fanan sorunlar\u0131n bireysel olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 fark ederek toplumsal \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan yurtta\u015flara y\u00f6nelen bask\u0131yla birlikte insan\u0131n yaln\u0131zla\u015fmas\u0131 ve ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bireysel bir ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131km\u0131\u015f gibi anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 hedefleniyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ki\u015fi, sorumlulu\u011fu ancak kendisinde ve \u00e7evresinde g\u00f6r\u00fcrse, i\u00e7ine kapan\u0131rsa, sistemin ve iktidar\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funu sorgulamay\u0131 b\u0131rakacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u0131\u015f politikan\u0131n da i\u00e7 siyasetin de g\u00fcvenlik ekseninde ilerledi\u011fi bir d\u00f6nemde devletin ki\u015finin temel g\u00fcvenlik duygusunu bile sa\u011flayam\u0131yor olu\u015fu, yan\u0131tlanmas\u0131 gereken temel \u00e7eli\u015fkidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Toplumun can g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve mal g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konusunda endi\u015fe ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yerde hangi siyasetin g\u00fcc\u00fcnden ve ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131ndan s\u00f6z edilebilir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir ki\u015fi gelece\u011fine dair g\u00fcvence hissetmiyorsa, hastal\u0131kta, aile kurmak istedi\u011finde, \u00e7ocu\u011funu yeti\u015ftirirken, i\u015fsiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, i\u015finde sorun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hakk\u0131n\u0131 arayabilme hakk\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hissedemiyorsa, bunlar anayasan\u0131n m\u0131 sorunudur? Yoksa ortada hi\u00e7 konu\u015fulmak istenmeyen \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sorun mu vard\u0131r?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elbette, \u201csivil anayasa\u201d denildi\u011finde fikir olarak baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ho\u015funa gidebilir. Ama bug\u00fcn siyasetin \u00fczerinde askerin bir etkisi mi var? Hay\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ya da tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lan anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi hakk\u0131nda \u201csivil\u201d derken insana, insan haklar\u0131na dair y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fcn konu\u015fulaca\u011f\u0131na dair bir i\u015faret g\u00f6r\u00fcyor muyuz? Ne yaz\u0131k ki hay\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peki anayasan\u0131n bu halini yapan asker miydi? O da hay\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anayasal d\u00fczeni ortadan kald\u0131rmak \u00fczere sistemsizlik in\u015fa etmek asl\u0131nda sivil darbenin kendisi de\u011fil midir? Ku\u015fkusuz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sivil darbeyle rakiplerini yarg\u0131 yoluyla etkisiz hale getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir rejimden demokrasi beklemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fcd\u00fcr? Hay\u0131r. Yoksa bir sis perdesi \u00e7ekerek iktidar\u0131n ve sistemin sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 konu\u015fulmaz hale getirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 fakat s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir tart\u0131\u015fma a\u00e7mak, tam da \u015f\u00fcpheli bir zamanlamayla, se\u00e7im \u00f6ncesinde suiistimalci anayasac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmakta m\u0131d\u0131r? Ku\u015fkusuz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00f6k\u00e7e G\u00f6k\u00e7en \/ Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi Hukuk Politikalar\u0131ndan Sorumlu Genel Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, \u0130zmir Milletvekili, TBMM Anayasa Komisyonu \u00fcyesi Anayasa, en basit ifadeyle iktidar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve temel hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 fikrine dayan\u0131r. Hukuk devleti, kurallar\u0131n herkese uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinin yerle\u015fmesini herkesin fiillerinin sonucunu \u00f6ng\u00f6rebildi\u011fi bir g\u00fcvenceye sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131, hukukun i\u015flemedi\u011fi bir az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n olmay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 da […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":213,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[5,6],"issue":[3],"class_list":["post-14","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-202604_1","tag-cumhuriyet-halk-partisi","tag-gokce-gokcen","issue-nisan-2026"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14\/revisions\/254"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14"},{"taxonomy":"issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ozgurcedergi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fissue&post=14"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}